Friday, January 31, 2014

WHY ITALY HAS A STRONGER NAVAL PRESENCE THAN USUAL FOR HER SIZE

THE ITALIAN NAVY RESCUES 175 ILLEGAL IMMIGRANTS Updated 11/14/2019
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The Italian Navy Aircraft Carrier CAVOUR  Photo by Gaetano56 Wikipedia Commons
On Friday January 31, 2014 the MENA news service of Italy reported that the Italian Navy rescued 175 Egyptian economic refugees , including 6 children from a floundering vessel on Thursday January 30, 2014. The Egyptian "passengers" had paid to be smuggled into Italy to seek work. They feel into the hands of human traffickers and probably would have died at sea but for the rescue and interdiction efforts of the Italian Navy. The 15 crew members aboard the boat were arrested. The illegal immigrants received medical attention and their status will be adjudicated in accordance with Italian immigration law. Most of the economic refugees will probably be returned to Egypt.

Hundred of illegal immigrants attempt to cross over to Italy from parts of North Africa every year. This is just the tip of the ice burg of problems that will beset Italy if North Africa and the Middle East become littered with permanently failed states. Southern Europe can't be the lifeboat for the region. Those nations that don't want to swamped must maintain serious naval forces including coast guards. The Italian navy at 62 ships, 82 aircraft, and over 35,000 personnel is about the size of the U.S. Coast Guard but is equipped with an aircraft carrier, and other highly capable combattant vessels. The Italian coast guard titled the "Corps of the Port Captaincies" has another 11,000 uniformed personnel operating 6 large patrol vessels, 9 smaller patrol vessels, 272  6 to 50 ton motor boats, and  212 RIB type fast response boats, and 22 aircraft.


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Photo courtesy  A. DeligiannisCopyright © 2008
     Italian coast guard cutter and aircraft, everything is up to date and well kept in the Italian navy and coast guard
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Photo courtesy "Roberto" via Wikipedia Commons learn more about Roberto at http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User:SCDBob

 Italy has opted to bite the bullet given their situation and maintain first class naval forces a bit out of proportion to her national size and economy. The legislators and people of Italy have weighed their situation and decided that such forces are a good investment. They have held on to that investment against all sorts of recurrent economic pressures to invest the funds elsewhere. Many nations in the region benefit from Italy's investment but few seem willing to match it even when they are not under a formal Italian defensive umbrella agreement. The United States also benefits especially in terms of our mostly notional 6th Fleet.  Italy has put forth the effort and if she ever has to call on NATO for back up she has earned a right to such back up. Italy is carrying her naval weight. We wish we could say the same for everybody.

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